Introduction
Idaho offers exceptional boating on over 1,000 lakes and reservoirs along with thousands of miles of rivers including the Snake, Salmon, Clearwater, and Payette. The Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation oversees boating education and safety.
At a Glance
Registration
All motorized vessels operated on Idaho waters must be properly registered. Contact the Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation for registration requirements and procedures.
Safety Education
Boater education courses are available through Boat-Ed, Boater Exam, Boat U.S. Foundation, and Boat Smart. Idaho law references the Idaho Safe Boating Act and Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation Rules (IDAPA).
Safety Equipment
Boats less than 16 feet long, as well as canoes and kayaks of any length, must have at least one Type I, Type II, or Type III PFD for each person on board. Boats 16 feet and longer (except canoes and kayaks) must also carry a Type IV PFD (ring or cushion buoy). Fly fishing float tubes do not require a PFD on lakes less than 200 surface acres. Fly fishing pontoons do require PFDs on all Idaho waters. In the past ten years nearly 67% of fatal boating accidents in Idaho were the result of victims involuntarily entering the water from small boats. The average water temperature of Idaho's waters is 52 degrees, even during the summer.
Boating Laws
All boaters must follow Idaho boating laws as outlined in the Idaho Safe Boating Act and IDAPA rules. Navigation rules, speed regulations, and operating requirements apply on all Idaho waters.
Where to Boat
Primary boating waters include Lake Coeur d'Alene, Priest Lake, Payette Lake, Redfish Lake, Lake Pend Oreille, the Snake River, Salmon River, Clearwater River, and Payette River. These waters range from large deep lakes to whitewater rivers.
Invasive Species
Idaho has strict aquatic invasive species regulations. Clean, drain, and dry your vessel between trips. All boaters must comply with inspection requirements to protect Idaho waters from invasive species.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the life jacket requirements in Idaho?
Boats under 16ft need one Type I/II/III PFD per person. Boats 16ft+ need a Type IV throwable too. Canoes and kayaks follow the under-16ft rules regardless of length.
Is cold water safety important in Idaho?
Yes, Idaho's average water temperature is 52°F even in summer. Nearly 67% of fatal boating accidents involve victims entering the water from small boats.